Lim Ah Ong, Jimmy's Page

CTSA's mission is to support aquaculture research, development, demonstration and extension education to enhance viable and profitable U. S. aquaculture.

The lack of genetically improved broodstocks for growth and resistance to diseases, and the lack of technologies for germplasm protection are the major common problems for the two countries.

The Hawaii Aquaculture Association is the statewide producers’ organization. Its mission is to foster the development of commercial aquaculture production in Hawaii.

Aquaculture must be sustained and further developed to meet the demands on seafood, as the world natural fisheries are declining due to over harvesting and habitat destruction.

In recent years land based farms have advanced in technologies to become more eco-friendly and to provide greater security and control of the farming process, these are known as water recirculation systems or RAS designs.

cycles Ultradian 24 hours Circadian a day Infradian several days Exogenous influenced by external factors Endogenous not influenced by external changes Circatrigintan 25-35 days Circavigintan 17-23 days Circadiseptan 12-17 days Circannual 36

Aquaponics is the symbiotic cultivation of plants and aquatic animals in a recirculating environment.

Study, research and development from low intensity man-made pond systems to highly intensive recirculation systems involving natural lakes. Species cultured in these systems could range from warm to cold water fish and from fresh to sea water